Cartagena, Colombia is a city steeped in history and culture. Founded in 1533 by Spanish conquistador Pedro de Heredia, the city was once a major port for the Spanish empire. Today, Cartagena is a vibrant and bustling city that attracts visitors from all over the world.
The city’s historic center, known as the Old Town, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to some of the best-preserved colonial architecture in South America. The colorful buildings and cobblestone streets reflect the city’s rich history. In addition to its historic sites, Cartagena is also known for its beautiful beaches, lively nightlife, and delicious food.
For active travelers looking to explore a new destination, Cartagena is a great choice. With its warm climate, beautiful scenery, and rich cultural heritage, there is no shortage of things to see and do in and around the city. From exploring the historic Old Town to relaxing on the beach, there is something for everyone in Cartagena.
Best Times to Visit Cartagena
Cartagena is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is during the dry season, which runs from December to March. During this time, the weather is warm and sunny, with average temperatures hovering around 30°C (86°F). This is also the busiest time of the year, so be prepared for crowds and higher prices.
If you prefer a quieter and more affordable time to visit, consider going during the shoulder seasons of April to May or October to November. The weather is still pleasant, and there are fewer tourists. However, these months fall within the rainy season, so be prepared for occasional showers.
The rainy season in Cartagena runs from May to November, with September and October being the wettest months. While it may be tempting to avoid this time of year, the rain usually comes in short bursts and doesn’t last all day. Plus, the lush greenery and lower prices can make it a worthwhile trade-off.
Overall, the best time to visit Cartagena depends on your preferences and priorities. If you’re looking for sunny weather and bustling streets, go during the dry season. If you prefer a more relaxed and affordable trip, consider going during the shoulder seasons or even the rainy season.
Things to See and Do in and around Cartagena
Cartagena has a rich history and plenty of things to see and do. Here are some of the top attractions that active travelers of any age may enjoy:
Explore the Old City
Cartagena’s Old City is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see for any visitor. The walled city is filled with colonial architecture, colorful buildings, and narrow streets perfect for strolling. Take a walking tour to learn about the city’s history and see landmarks like the Clock Tower and the Palace of the Inquisition.
Visit the Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas
This impressive fortress was built in the 17th century to protect the city from pirates and invaders. Active travelers can climb to the top of the castle for panoramic views of Cartagena and the Caribbean Sea. The fortress is open daily and admission is included in the city’s tourist ticket.
Relax on the Beach
Cartagena has several beaches within easy reach of the city center. Playa Blanca is a popular choice for its white sand and crystal-clear water. Bocagrande is another option, with a long strip of sand and plenty of restaurants and bars nearby.
Take a Boat Tour
Cartagena’s location on the Caribbean coast means there are plenty of opportunities for water-based activities. Take a boat tour to explore the nearby islands, go snorkeling, or try fishing. Some tours even include a stop at a secluded beach for lunch and relaxation.
Learn about the City’s Art Scene
Cartagena has a thriving arts community, with galleries and museums showcasing the work of local and international artists. The Museum of Modern Art is a must-visit for contemporary art lovers, while the Palace of the Inquisition has a collection of colonial art and artifacts.
Enjoy the Nightlife
Cartagena comes alive at night, with plenty of bars and clubs to choose from. Salsa music is a big part of the local culture, so be sure to check out a live music venue or take a dance class to learn some moves.
Overall, Cartagena offers a diverse range of activities for active travelers. From exploring the city’s history to enjoying its beaches and nightlife, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
Where to Stay in Cartagena
There are accommodation options for everyone in Cartagena. From luxurious hotels to budget-friendly hostels, the city has it all. Here are some options for where to stay:
Luxury Hotels
For those who want to indulge in luxury, Cartagena has plenty of high-end hotels that offer appropriate amenities and services. Some of the most popular options include:
- Sofitel Legend Santa Clara: This 5-star hotel is located in a renovated 17th-century convent and features a spa, outdoor pool, and fine dining restaurant.
- Casa San Agustin: This boutique hotel is located in the heart of the walled city and features a rooftop pool, spa, and gourmet restaurant.
- Hotel Charleston Santa Teresa: This colonial-style hotel is located in the historic district and features an outdoor pool, spa, and multiple dining options.
Mid-Range Hotels
For those who want a comfortable stay without breaking the bank, Cartagena has plenty of mid-range hotels that offer good value for money. Some popular options include:
- Hotel Casa Lola: This colorful hotel is located in the Getsemani neighborhood and features a rooftop terrace, bar, and free breakfast.
- Casa La Fe: This charming hotel is located in the historic district and features a rooftop pool, spa, and complimentary afternoon tea.
- Hotel Boutique Casa del Coliseo: This elegant hotel is located in a restored colonial mansion and features a rooftop terrace, spa, and complimentary breakfast.
Budget-Friendly Hostels
For backpackers and budget travelers, Cartagena has plenty of hostels that offer affordable accommodation options. Some popular options include:
- El Viajero Hostel: This hostel is located in the Getsemani neighborhood and features a rooftop terrace, bar, and communal kitchen.
- Casa Viena: This hostel is located in the historic district and features a rooftop terrace, free breakfast, and communal kitchen.
- Hostal Casa Baluarte: This hostel is located in the walled city and features a rooftop terrace, free breakfast, and a communal kitchen.
No matter what your budget or preferences, Cartagena has plenty of accommodations to choose from.
Food and Drink in Cartagena
Cartagena is a food lover’s paradise, with diverse culinary options that reflect the city’s rich cultural heritage. Visitors can expect to find a wide variety of dishes, from traditional Colombian cuisine to international fare.
One of the most popular local dishes is the arepa, a type of corn cake that is typically stuffed with cheese, meat, or vegetables. Another must-try is the bandeja paisa, a hearty platter that includes rice, beans, plantains, avocado, and a variety of meats.
Seafood is also a major highlight in Cartagena, with fresh catches of fish, shrimp, and lobster available at many of the city’s restaurants. The ceviche is particularly delicious, with tangy citrus flavors and a spicy kick.
For those with a sweet tooth, Cartagena offers a range of desserts and sweets, including coconut candies, dulce de leche, and churros.
In terms of drinks, Cartagena is known for its refreshing fruit juices and cocktails. The mojito is a popular choice, made with fresh mint, lime, and rum. Beer lovers will also appreciate the local brews, such as Club Colombia and Aguila.
Overall, visitors to Cartagena can expect to enjoy a diverse range of delicious food and drink options that reflect the city’s vibrant culture and history.
How to Get to Cartagena
Getting to Cartagena is relatively easy, with several options available depending on your budget and preferred mode of transportation.
By Air
The easiest and most convenient way to get to Cartagena is by air. The city is served by Rafael Núñez International Airport (CTG), located about 10 minutes from the city center by car. The airport is well-connected to major cities in Colombia and other countries in the region, with several airlines offering regular flights to and from Cartagena.
By Land
If you prefer to travel by land, you can take a bus or drive to Cartagena. The city is connected to other major cities in Colombia by a network of highways, making it easy to reach by car or bus. Buses are a popular option for budget travelers, with several companies offering regular services to and from Cartagena.
By Sea
Another unique way to get to Cartagena is by sea. The city is a popular port of call for cruise ships and cargo vessels, with several major cruise lines including Cartagena on their itineraries. If you’re looking for a more adventurous way to travel, you can also take a ferry from nearby islands or coastal towns to Cartagena.
No matter how you choose to get to Cartagena, it’s important to plan ahead and book your travel arrangements in advance to ensure a smooth and hassle-free trip.
General Travel Tips for Cartagena
For active travelers planning a trip to Cartagena, here are some general travel tips to keep in mind:
- Language: Spanish is the official language of Colombia, so it’s helpful to brush up on some basic phrases before your trip. However, many people in Cartagena’s tourist areas speak English, so communication shouldn’t be a major issue.
- Currency: The official currency in Colombia is the Colombian peso. It’s a good idea to exchange some money before your trip or withdraw pesos from an ATM upon arrival. Credit cards are widely accepted in Cartagena, but it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases.
- Safety: Cartagena is one of the safest cities in Colombia, but it’s still important to take precautions like avoiding unlit areas at night and not flashing valuables in public. Be aware of your surroundings and use common sense to stay safe.
- Climate: Cartagena has a tropical climate with high temperatures and humidity year-round. It’s important to stay hydrated and wear loose, breathable clothing. Don’t forget to pack sunscreen and a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
- Transportation: Taxis are readily available in Cartagena, but it’s important to negotiate the fare before getting in the car. Public transportation is also an option, but it can be crowded and confusing for first-time visitors. Walking is a great way to explore the city’s historic center, but be prepared for the heat and humidity.
- Culture: Colombians are generally friendly and welcoming to tourists. It’s important to show respect for the local culture, dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and ask before taking photos of people or places.
By keeping these tips in mind, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Cartagena, Colombia.
Conclusion
Cartagena is a wonderful destination offering a mix of history, culture, and relaxation. With its beautiful beaches, rich history, and delicious cuisine, Cartagena has something for everyone.
Cartagena is a very walkable city. The historic district is compact, as is the adjacent neighborhood of Gethsamani. There might be some uneven streets and walkways in the historic district. Visiting the Castillo will require an uphill walk. The Castillo has stone stairways and uneven surfaces, but these are well-maintained for the safety and comfort of visitors. Walking the maze of tunnels could be exhausting, especially in the hotter seasons. Cartagena, Colombia gets a rating of Fair on our Creaky Knees Index.
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